Basic flamenco footwork names:
Golpe (Flat)-strike with the entire sole of the shoe
Planta/Mediaplanta (Ball)-strike with the ball of the foot
Tacón (Heel)-lift heel keeping ball of the foot on the floor and strike with heel
Talón/Tacón (Heel/Jab)-lift entire foot and strike with edge of heel
Punta (Point)-strike with the point of the toe
flamenco terms:
Aficonado-enthusiast, fan, knowledgeable observer of flamenco
Aire-description of general character of a flamenco performance
Alante-front of stage
Atras-rear of stage
Baile-dance
Bailaor(a)-dancer
Braceo-arm movement
Cajón-percussive box drum
Calo-language of the gypsies
Cantaor(a)-singer
Cante-song
Cante chico-light song
Cante jondo-deep song
Compas-beat, rhythm, measure, the characteristic rhythm of a form
Copla-verse
Cuadro-group of flamenco performers
Duende-soul
Entrada-entrance of dance
Estribillo-flamenco phrase
Falda-skirt
Floreo-movement of the hands
Gitano-gypsy
Hondo-deep
Juerga-flamenco party or jam session
Jaleo-shouts of encouragement
Jondo-variation of “hondo”, deep
Letra-verse or lyrics of song
Llamada-“call” or “break” during dance, usually signals letra/singing to begin
Manton-big shawl
Mantoncillo-small shawl
Marcando-marking of rhythm by dancer
Marcaje- marking of rhythm by dancer
Palillos-castanets
Palmas-rhythmic handclapping
Palmeros-people who do the palmas/handclapping during a song
Pasada-pass, passing a partner during the course of a dance
Paseo-walking step
Payo-non-gypsy
Pellizco-small flirtatious, humorous gestures made by the dancer
Pitos-finger snapping
Planta-sole of foot
Punta-toe of foot
Quejio-lament
Salida-exit or entrance of dancer
Silencio-traditional section of the Alegerias played much slower
Sordas-soft or muffled hand clapping
Silencio-traditional section of the Alegerias played much slower
Sordas-soft or muffled hand clapping
Tablao-club with stage for flamenco shows
Tocaor-flamenco guitarist
Tacon-heel, drop of heel
Talon-heel, strike with the edge of heel
Taconeo-footwork
Toque-guitar playing
Vuelta- turn
Common flamenco phrases…
Agua Water! It’s so hot I need water!
Asi se baila That’s dancing!
Asi se toca That’s playing!
Asi se canta That’s singing!
Eso es That’s it!
Olé! Or Alé!
Toma que toma take it!
Vamos alla go there!
Vamo’ ya! Let’s go!